Operator angels and operator investors are new buzzwords making waves in the startup ecosystem, regardless of the sector. The underlying concept is simple–leveraging the advantages seasoned entrepreneurs bring to the table by partnering with them.
Veteran founders who have successfully built and exited companies have gone through the grind. They are well aware of the challenges startup owners face and have the experience and resources to deal with them. Strategic relationships are a crucial asset they have, which you can use.
Most entrepreneurs focus on connecting with venture capitalists as sources of funding. But before you reach out to them or compile a list of investors, you’d work toward building a VC-ready company. That’s where operators come in–to ensure you have your ducks lined up.
So, let’s dive in and understand what operator angels and operator investors are.
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Understanding What Operators Are
Operators in the early-stage startup landscape are senior entrepreneurs who build and scale startups. They work toward establishing the company’s infrastructure for long-term stability and scalability. Most such entities work out of “back offices,” and their job is to research markets and gather data.
Operators analyze statistics and metrics to understand what works and what doesn’t. They have gone through the company’s complete business cycle, starting from product ideation and building the MVP. These entities have extensive experience in hiring talent and building teams.
Operators have also navigated multiple funding rounds and understand what investors are looking for. Ultimately, they have successfully exited companies either through an acquisition or IPO. VC firms bring operators aboard to help evaluate viable startups for investing.
The expertise operators have gives them an extra edge when identifying disruptive concepts that conventional investors might overlook. Their peer network, critical thinking capabilities, and empathy make them strategic partners for their portfolio of startups.
Operator Investors
Typically, venture capitalists and investors in private equity firms are limited partners who appoint a general partner as a manager. The general partner, or GP, deals with the task of identifying potentially profitable projects and investing funds. Limited Partners or LPs prefer a more passive role.
Having operator investors on board streamlines the startup evaluation process mainly because their networks bring inbound leads. While LPs contribute capital pools for investment, operators provide strategic support, guidance, and mentoring, effectively building super successful companies.
Operator Angels
Similarly, operator angels are entrepreneurs who have built highly successful companies and accrued substantial personal wealth. These individuals are interested in sharing their wealth and expertise with upcoming startups. It’s their way of giving back to the community.
In this way, current founders nurture newcomers in the startup ecosystem, thus actively triggering transformational changes that benefit everyone. Operator angels have formed syndicates like AngelList through which they support specific verticals or target a particular entrepreneur category.
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Operator Fund Managers
Many operators have also become fund managers by starting venture capital or private equity firms. They approach individuals or organizations looking for investment opportunities and bring them aboard as limited partners.
Next, they leverage their expertise to make investments in upcoming startups, nurture them, and ensure their LPs earn rich profits. These fund managers or general partners are typically founders who have built and exited companies.
They can also be founding team members, top executives in large multinational companies, and C-Suite and managerial-level experts. Professionals with exceptional expertise in their respective sectors can also start VC firms.
Operator Investors and Operator Angels Have Emerged in the Last Decade
Historically speaking, large VC firms like Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) and Sequoia first started hiring operators. These professionals had built, scaled, and exited companies or were running their own enterprises.
Leveraging their expertise, the VC firms were able to offer a lot more than just capital. They could offer tactical support, advice, mentoring, and guidance based on the day-to-day challenges founders typically face.
Following this trend, more angels entered the startup ecosystem as operators, offering funding from their personal wealth. An added advantage they brought was their ability to identify viable concepts with the potential for rich returns.
These operators–angels or investors–went on to create their own funds to identify and support new and disruptive ideas.
Keep in mind that storytelling is everything in fundraising and approaching investor funds. In this regard, for a winning pitch deck to help you here, take a look at the template created by Silicon Valley legend, Peter Thiel (see it here) that I recently covered. Thiel was the first angel investor in Facebook with a $500K check that turned into more than $1 billion in cash.
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Advantages of Operator Angels and Operator Investors
A robust relationship between operators, investors, and entrepreneurs can have several advantages for all the stakeholders. Building open communication lines and conveying the brand’s vision is a great step in the right direction.
In-Depth View of the Startup Building Phase
Operators follow the startup journey from the onset, from the time the founder begins building the Minimum Viable Product (MVP). You’ll reach out to the operator when you need advice and direction with market research and the targeted customer base.
You can also connect with them for help with pricing and launching the product in the market. Look for operator-mentors who work within your segment and have experience with the product category you’re developing. Tap into their expertise to lay the cornerstone of the new company.
For instance, finding the proper premises, evaluating the target market, and hiring the core team with top-notch skill sets and talent. If you need assistance with team management and setting up internal processes, lean on the operator.
Since operators are familiar with the industry, they’ll nudge you in the right direction to take advantage of emerging trends. You’ll use their expertise to understand customer needs and how to fulfill them.
As a result, you’ll build a deeper connection with the operator investor, which drives more value than the traditional VC. On their part, the operator is keenly interested in partnering with a founder who is a part of their network.
Operator investors routinely scout networking events and meet-ups to connect with upcoming entrepreneurs from their alumni who demonstrate potential. Thus, you can tap into new channels to access funding from the operator and the VC firm they represent.
The firm will likely support your pre-seed, seed, and early-stage funding rounds. Expect long-term capital support if your company generates adequate profits and demonstrates growth potential. The operator could start their VC firm as a fund manager down the road and offer your company funding.
Faster Due Diligence and Funding Approval
Since operator angels and operator investors follow the company from inception and have hands-on involvement, they know its potential. This edge helps streamline and quicken the due diligence stage, which is also an advantage for the VC firm.
Operators typically have an insider view of the company’s financials, the IP it has developed, and other key factors. They have a better understanding of its assets, risks, and team capabilities, which ensures a more accurate valuation.
The higher levels of transparency increase your chances of getting funding from the VC firm. You can use informal channels to approach the firm and get a term sheet. Partnering with the operator also adds credibility to your startup, and VC firms offer you capital more confidently.
VCs appreciate that your company has an experienced hand at the helm, raising your chances of success.
Identifying Disruptive Projects Traditional VCs May Overlook
Traditional VCs are more concerned with the returns they can earn by partnering with viable startups. This is why they prefer to back founders who operate within familiar verticals, targeting known markets and established customer bases. In short, they prefer safe investments.
Operators level the playing field for entrepreneurs with disruptive concepts looking to target unknown or underserved markets. These professionals are closer to the ground and understand the value proposition your products bring to customers. They are also familiar with the key stakeholders.
As a result, operator angels and operator investors are adept at identifying opportunities other investors could overlook. Conversely, they can accurately cut through the misleading noise and hype surrounding new concepts.
You can safely rely on their intuition to help you determine which products won’t capture audience attention for long. Operators understand the underlying nuances of the industry and can predict the direction in which it is headed.
Trust them to recognize how the competition will react and how quickly competing products can arrive in the market. You’ll likely need to recruit talent to expand the team and stay one step ahead. Here’s where your operator partner can assist–by finding expertise within their networks.
Getting Backing that Goes Beyond Capital
The current startup ecosystem is intensely competitive and dynamic. Just capital injections are no longer enough to guarantee a startup’s success. You’ll need a lot more than money to build and scale the company. This is why VCs are valuable assets. You’ll rely on them for expertise and networks.
If investors are picky about the companies they want to back, the reverse is also true. Entrepreneurs are looking for tactical partnerships that drive value that goes beyond the check. When they allocate stock and bring VCs into the cap table, the dilution has to deliver higher value per dollar.
Connecting with the operator investors at the VC firm brings them this value. You can communicate directly with them about your challenges and get mentoring and advice. Keep in mind that VCs typically have a 10-year horizon within which they intend to exit the investment.
The operator investor will help you identify the right M&A opportunity that aligns with this exit horizon. Since these professionals have a broad network of entrepreneurs, they could help by connecting you with vertical or horizontal opportunities.
Negotiating and facilitating the deal are other areas where they can assist. Alternatively, the operator investor can help you build the crucial pathways to take the company to an IPO.
Aligning Objectives with the VC Board Seat
When reaching out to VC firms for funding, it’s understandable that you’re wary about not just the possible dilution. Most VCs expect voting rights in key decision-making and a board seat. You may not want to agree to these terms and cede controlling rights over the new company.
Then again, the VC board member’s profit-centric objectives may not align with your long-term vision for the company. Operator investors who have built similar companies and business models are likely to be more understanding about these challenges.
You can rely on them to act as liaisons between your interests and those of the VC firm they work with. Operators will create a practical middle ground that ensures rich returns for the investor without compromising on vision.
If controlling rights are a huge concern, consider partnering with operator angels instead. These entities may ask for a board seat in exchange for funding. However, they are also content with a more passive role without actively participating in decision-making.
Operator angels will provide the guidance and mentoring you need from the sidelines, steering the company toward growth. You can use their industry knowledge and operational experience to guide strategy and execution.
Moreover, this expertise will equip you to identify and minimize risks more effectively, which works for both entities. Investors can secure their investment, and you can ensure stability for the company.
In today’s dynamic startup landscape, knowing how to put together an investor outreach strategy is crucial. And, a great first step is to connect with an operator who can help. Here’s a quick overview of what to expect.
The Integration of Founders and Operators Can Transform the Startup Ecosystem
With more operators emerging in the startup ecosystem, their tactical partnerships with founders are poised to transform the space. Having operators on board is proving to be highly beneficial for both–founders and VC firms looking for viable projects to back.
As the entrepreneur, you’ll benefit from the industry-specific expertise and invaluable guidance for building the company from the ground up. You’ll also get assistance with raising funding from VC firms.
Expect the evaluation and due diligence to be more streamlined, thanks to the credibility your company earns through the partnership. VCs will be open to backing the company even during its high-risk, nascent stages.
You can use the funding to build the MVP, experiment with product features, hire talent, and create distribution and marketing channels. The operator investor will also help you with the launch and direct your advertising efforts.
Ultimately, operator angels and operator investors are valuable liaisons connecting aspiring founders with sources of capital. At the same time, they provide much-needed expertise to propel the company toward success.
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